Observability Without the Effort: Why OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation is a Game Changer for Developers

Observability Courtney Gannon

Key takeaways

  1. Traditional methods for monitoring application performance are slow and risky because they require manual code changes and system disruptions.
  2. OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) provides instant, “zero-code” visibility into application performance by collecting data directly from system infrastructure without interrupting services.
  3. Using OpenTelemetry helps organizations standardize how they collect and use performance data, making it easier to gain insights, avoid vendor lock-in, and manage complex environments.

In today’s complex digital landscape, achieving full visibility into application performance feels like a constant uphill battle. Traditional manual instrumentation requires developers to modify source code, update configurations, and restart services—steps that are not only time-consuming but also introduce significant operational risk. These challenges are magnified in environments running legacy applications, large-scale Kubernetes clusters, or compiled languages like Go, Rust, and C++, where manual implementation is often too slow or technically difficult to maintain.

Introducing OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI)

To address these challenges, we are excited to highlight OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation (OBI) for the Splunk Distribution of the OpenTelemetry Collector. OBI is a "zero-code," out-of-process observability solution designed to capture telemetry data directly from the Linux kernel.

By utilizing the power of eBPF, OBI monitors network traffic to automatically generate distributed traces and RED (Rate, Errors, Duration) metrics. Because it operates at the kernel level, it requires no code changes or service interruptions. While OBI provides a powerful baseline for observability, it is also designed to coexist seamlessly with existing OpenTelemetry SDKs and agents. It intelligently detects already-instrumented applications to avoid data duplication, making it the perfect tool to fill visibility gaps in mixed environments across protocols like HTTP, SQL, and Redis.

Key Customer Benefits

By moving observability from a manual task to a built-in feature of the infrastructure, OBI delivers several transformative benefits:

Whether you are managing a massive Kubernetes environment or looking to gain insights into legacy systems, OBI offers a streamlined, low-overhead path to comprehensive observability.

Beyond the specific advantages of OBI, adopting OpenTelemetry represents a strategic shift toward future-proof, vendor-agnostic observability. By providing a unified framework for collecting traces, metrics, and logs, OpenTelemetry eliminates the risk of vendor lock-in and ensures that your telemetry data remains portable across different backend platforms. This standardization allows engineering teams to use a single set of APIs and SDKs across diverse environments, fostering better collaboration and enabling organizations to switch analytics tools without the need for costly re-instrumentation. Ultimately, OpenTelemetry empowers businesses to focus on deriving actionable insights from their data rather than managing the complexities of how that data is collected.

OBI can now be easily installed with OTel Collector from Helm for Kubernetes environments. For more information on how to get started check out our docs here.

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